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How Do I Calibrate Periotron Professional For Sialo?

 
  Calibration Curve Periotron with SialoPaper Collection Strips
Preparation of a standard curve relating Periotron readings to volume of saliva in microliters and relating the volume obtained to saliva thickness in micrometers when oral wetness is being determined.

Insert a blank SialoPaper strip between the Periotron fluid meter sensors, and set the instrument to read zero (0) by turning the dial to the left or right. Discard the blank strip once the zero is set.

Using a microliter syringe, which can accurately deliver 1.0 µl quantities of fluid and less, Periotron Scores are related to fluid volume (µl) as follows: The syringe is filled to capacity (1.0 - 5.0 µl, depending on the model of syringe selected) with a test fluid making sure that the loaded syringe contains no air bubbles. The test fluid can be distilled water, saliva or serum; the results are the same except for a small difference with water at the upper limits of the range. The plunger is carefully depressed to deliver 0.35 µl, which appears as a minute droplet at the end of the syringe tip. Without delay, the flat surface of the SialoPaper strip is carefully brought into contact with the droplet of test fluid. This procedure is repeated rapidly with additional fluid from the syringe until a total of 1 µl of test fluid has been accurately delivered to three (3) separate areas on the SialoPaper strip. The strip is then placed between the sensors of the Periotron 8000 meter so that the entire circular portion of the SialoPaper covers the lower sensor of the Periotron instrument. The Periotron Score on the digital readout is then recorded. This procedure is repeated three (3) more times with this total volume (1µl) and the average score is recorded.

Repeat the above step using volumes of 0.5, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 ul, and record the average Periotron score for each volume.

Once scores have been obtained for all volumes, enter them into Periotron Professional which will compute a standard curve relating the volume of fluid (µl) on the "x" axis to the Periotron Score on the "y" axis. Please note that it is usually only necessary to do the calibration once. To check that the calibration has not or has hardly changed with time, simply measure the volumes of two (or more) known samples.

A strip containing an unknown volume of saliva is sampled from the mouth, either from one or more minor salivary glands, duct openings of a major salivary gland, or the residual saliva on an oral soft or hard tissue surface. It is then placed between the sensors. The Periotron Score is recorded and the volume of fluid is determined by interpolation from the standard curve. Values obtained are converted to volumes in µl and for residual saliva film, its value is converted to thickness in µm by Periotron Professional.